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Rewriting PTR salinity, alkalinity, chemical toxicity and drainage based on the wrb-standard

Description of the current PTR used to derive alkalinity

The current rule used for estimating alkalinity in CGMS is described in Table 4-8.

Table 4-8: Current alkalinity rule used in CGMS

In the current rule, alkalinity is estimated as strong only if the soil is a Solonetz (FAO-UNESCO 1974 legend).

Alkalinity of soil has two effects on crops. The first one is a toxicity effect due to the Sodium ions. The second effect is an indirect one due to a massive or columnar structure and a lower permeability of the soil which are unfavourable conditions for rooting and ploughing. It is measured by the ratio between the exchangeable sodium and the exchange capacity, called ESP.

 

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MARS STATEuropean Commission Directorate General Joint Research CentreIES - Institute for Environment and Sustainability IPSC - Institute for the Protection and Security of the Citizen