EUropean SEDiments collaboration (EUSEDcollab) database

The EUropean SEDiments collaboration (EUSEDcollab) database contains a compilation of data contributions from monitored catchments from across multiple European institutions

The EUropean SEDiments collaboration (EUSEDcollab) database contains a compilation of data contributions from monitored catchments spanning across multiple European institutions. The focus of the database is small to medium catchments, containing water discharge and sediment delivery time series measurements. These data can support research applications in soil erosion, sediment delivery and runoff studies. The compiled measurements allow insights into the processes governing soil erosion and sediment delivery across a spectrum of spatial and temporal scales. The data is aimed at multiple end-user applications, such as providing baseline information for further analytical studies and model application/development, allowing comparison with real measurements. As a user-orientated European Union Soil Observatory (EUSO) initiative, the contributed data is harmonised with a common metadata and time series structure to allow efficient reuse (for an example see: https://github.com/matfran/EUSEDcollab.git). This database aims to provide the research community with a starting point for new research opportunities in a range of sediment-related research avenues. To follow the wider variety of community activities arranged by the EUSO, the reader is directed to https://esdac.jrc.ec.europa.eu/euso

More information about EUSEDcollab network

You can also read the blog "Unlocking the potential of measured data to solve research priorities in soil erosion" developed in Springer Nature

Find a usage tutorial here

 

Description

EUSEDcollab is available as a single repository containing multiple sub-folders with catchment data:

  1. METADATA: A series of files (.csv format) containing the completed metadata inputs for each catchment.
  2. Q_SSL: A time series (.csv format) containing time series of water discharge, suspended sediment concentration and total suspended sediment load.
  3. Q_SSL_QUALITY_CONTROL: (.json format) containing evaluations of the time series completeness with specific evaluations for the different dataset temporal structures. A description of each data quality check is given in (Data_quality_check_fields.xlsx).
  4. PRECIPITATION: Precipitation time series data from catchments with available measurements.
  5. SED_RATING_CURVES: Original sediment rating curve data from catchments with available data.
  6. ADDITIONAL_CATCHMENT_INFO: Other auxiliary information for each catchment e.g. catchment boundary information, land-use information, additional reports.

Each catchment is identifiable within the respective folders via the assigned ID number (ID_X) in the file name string. The Catchment_ID_assignment.csv file lists all catchments with their assigned ID number within the database.

 

Data collection

An initial phase of data collection was undertaken between 2020 and 2022 through the EUSO working group on Soil Erosion. The collection phase involved the identification and collection of multiple datasets through the formation of a collaborative network. EUSEDcollab is a continuing initiative aiming to bring together catchment data and researchers through a centralised platform.

Reference:

Matthews F., Verstraeten G., Borrelli P., Vanmaercke M., Poesen J., Steegen A., Degré A., Rodríguez B.C., Bielders C., Franke C., Alary C., Zumr D., Patault E., Nadal-Romero E., Smolska E., Licciardello F., Swerts G., Thodsen H., Casalí J., Eslava J., Richet J.-B., Ouvry J.-F., Farguell J., Święchowicz J., Nunes J.P., Pak L.T., Liakos L., Campo-Bescós M.A., Żelazny M., Delaporte M., Pineux N., Henin N., Bezak N., Lana-Renault N., Tzoraki O., Giménez R., Li T., Zuazo V.H.D., Bagarello V., Pampalone V., Ferro V., Úbeda X., Panagos P.  2023. EUSEDcollab: a network of data from European catchments to monitor net soil erosion by waterSci Data 10, 515. DOI: 10.1038/s41597-023-02393-8

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