Datasets

The European Soil Data Centre (ESDAC) contains currently many soil data and information; most of the offered data are at European scale, while, when possible, links to national or global datasets are provided. 

Datasets are organized in some broad categories.

  • A first category contains the European Soil Database (ESDB), datasets that have been derived with the help of the ESDB and general European datasets that contain soil properties.
  • A second category offers data that are related to soil threats (erosion, soil organic carbon, landslides, compaction, salinization, soil biodiversity, contaminated sites, soil sealing, etc.)
  • A third category offers data related to soil functions
  • A fourth category offers soil point data (LUCAS, SPADE, etc)
  • A fifth category contains data that stem from projects.

Some datasets can be freely downloaded; others will be made accessible after prior registration, through a fill-in form, indicated by the  button.

On top of the list below, there is also a handy one-page overview of all datasaets publicly available in ESDAC: the name (and link) for the dataset and a short abstract.

More information about some of the datasets in the European Soil Data Centre can be found in the following publications: 

Displaying 1 - 25 of 95

Title: European Soil Database v2.0 (vector and attribute data)
Resource Type:
Registration requested: Request Form
Year: 2001
Publisher: European Commission –- DG JRC

Title: European Soil Database v2 Raster Library 1kmx1km
Resource Type:
Registration requested: Request Form
Year: 2006
Publisher: European Commission – DG JRC

Title: Historical reconstruction of soil erosion in Europe
Resource Type:
Registration requested: Request Form
Year: 2022

Title: Multiple concurrent soil erosion processes
Resource Type:
Registration requested: Request Form
Year: 2022

Title: Phosphorus budget and P stocks
Resource Type:
Registration requested: Request Form
Year: 2022

Title: Global rainfall erosivity projections for 2050 and 2070
Resource Type:
Registration requested: Request Form
Year: 2022

Title: LUCAS 2018 TOPSOIL data
Resource Type:
Registration requested: Request Form
Year: 2022
Publisher: European Commission

Title: Glucose-induced priming effects in soils across Europe
Resource Type:
Registration requested: Request Form
Author: staff of European Commission - Joint Research Centre
Year: 2022
Language: English

Title: Phosphorus plant removal
Resource Type:
Registration requested: Request Form
Year: 2022


Title: Land degradation debt
Resource Type:
Registration requested: Request Form
Year: 2021

Title: Soil microbial biomass and respiration
Resource Type:
Registration requested: Request Form
Year: 2021

Title: Water erosion in Europe by 2050
Resource Type:
Registration requested: Request Form
Year: 2021

Title: Land degradation in global arable lands
Resource Type:
Registration requested: Request Form
Year: 2021
Language: en

Title: Mercury content in the European Union topsoil
Resource Type:
Registration requested: Request Form
Year: 2021
Language: en
Attachments: Image icon Hg distribution

Title: LUCAS 2015 TOPSOIL data
Resource Type:
Registration requested: Request Form
Year: 2020

Title: Carbon mitigation potential and radiative agricultural land management
Resource Type:
Registration requested: Request Form
Country: IT
Year: 2020
Publisher: European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC)
Language: en

Title: Global phosphorus losses due to soil erosion
Resource Type:
Registration requested: Request Form
Year: 2020

Title: Global soil erosion by water in 2070
Resource Type:
Registration requested: Request Form
Year: 2020
Language: en

Title: Caesium-137 and Plutonium-239+240 in European topsoils
Resource Type:
Registration requested: Request Form
Country: IT
Year: 2020
Publisher: European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC)
Language: en

Title: Soil Organic Matter (SOM) fractions
Resource Type:
Registration requested: Request Form
Country: IT
Year: 2019
Language: en


Title: LUCAS 2015 Topsoil data of Switzerland
Resource Type:
Registration requested: Request Form
Author: Oihane Fernandez Ugalde, Arwyn Jones, R.G. Meuli
Year: 2019
Publisher: European Commission - Joint Research Centre

Title: Global Soil Erosion
Resource Type:
Registration requested: Request Form
Country: IT
Year: 2019
Publisher: Joint Research Centre of the European Commission
Language: en

Title: Soil loss due to crop harvesting in the European Union
Resource Type:
Registration requested: Request Form
Year: 2019
Publisher: Joint Research Centre of the European Commission
Language: en